Invented in China
Francis Bacon said the three greatest inventions are paper and printing, gunpowder, and the magnetic compass. All three were invented in China by the Chinese.…

Francis Bacon said the three greatest inventions are paper and printing, gunpowder, and the magnetic compass. All three were invented in China by the Chinese.…
View More Invented in ChinaThe Jesuits from 1579 to 1724 mounted a sustained mission to spread Christianity to China during the reign of the Ming Wanli emperor (1563-1620) to…
View More The Jesuit in the Ming Court—Part 3Ronnie Po-Chia Hsia is an expert on Catholicism history. He is best known for his 2010 biography A Jesuit in the Forbidden City, Matteo Ricci.…
View More The Jesuit in the Ming Court—Part 2China had 200 million people at the end of the 16th century. It was the dream of the Society of Jesus, the Jesuits, to convert…
View More The Jesuit in the Ming Court—Part 1If you read the papers recently, you will read that Sikh pilgrims from India had to apply for visas from Pakistan to visit the birthplace…
View More Sikhs and the Partition of India, the Raw Deal—Part 1Tibet in history has two schools of thought. One views Tibet as a feudalistic backwater where religion and rule by theocracy imposed by the elites…
View More Tibet and PhotographyLeonardo da Vinci: An Untraceable Life by Stephen Campbell. This 2025 biography is not typical. It is a very difficult read. By resisting a conventional…
View More Da VinciAncient Christianities: The First Five Hundred Years by Paula Fredriksen (2024) is not an easy read. The book traces the evolution of early Christianity. I…
View More Ancient ChristianitiesThis is a book for judges on how to write good and clear judgments. Ross Guberman in Point Taken (2015) suggests various approaches that a…
View More The Pen Behind the GavelDr. Sun Yat-sen has been given too much credit for the 1911 Revolution that toppled the Ching dynasty. (The Unfinished Revolution: Sun Yat-sen and the…
View More 1911 Revolution—Part 1