Mao the scholar
Most people are under the impression that Mao is a coarse and illiterate leader, perhaps because of his round and big Hunan facial features. That…

The Yellow River changed course drastically in 1855 during the Qing Dynasty’s Xianfeng reign. From Kaifeng, it used to flow southeast (from 1194 to 1855)…
View More The Yellow RiverWritten on 4 Jan 2011 and reproduced below. Lwh, Tuesday, 12 August 2025 Date: Tue, 4 Jan 2011 06:12:13 Subject: Re: San Guo (part 8)…
View More A Retrospective Study: The Three Kingdoms (Part 8)Written on 31 Dec 2010, reproduced below. LWH, Sunday 10 pm, 10 August 2025 Re: San Guo (part 7) Sent: Dec 31, 2010 11:33 AM…
View More A Retrospective Study: The Three Kingdoms (Part 7)The stability of the Chinese civilisation pre-1900 compared to the instability of European civilisation in the same period is striking. In Europe, there were constant…
View More Imperial China – Part 1The Three Kingdoms—why is this historical novel a must-read? The short but succinct introduction in the Graham Brash, Singapore edition (1985) of the 1925 Shanghai…
View More A Classic That Goes Beyond Swords and StrategyWritten on 30 Dec 2010, reproduced below. LWH, Sunday 6 am, 10 August 2025 Subject: Re: San Guo (Part 6) Sent: Dec 30, 2010 7:51…
View More A Retrospective Study: The Three Kingdoms (Part 6)The Chinese Experience by Raymond Dawson is an old book. Written and published in 1978 by an Oxford lecturer in Chinese history, it is an…
View More The Chinese Experience“No dogs and Chinese—” Does such a sign exist outside park and residential areas reserved for Westerners in the treaty port of Shanghai? In 1793,…
View More No Dogs And Not Many ChineseThis book by Gray Tuttle (hardcover 2005), a professor of Tibetan studies at Columbia University, argues that the West has wrongly portrayed the relations between…
View More Tibetan Buddhists in the Making of Modern China – Part 1A mother’s love knows no bounds. Under the Malaccan Sun: A Malaysian Childhood by CP Bok (published 2025) will appeal to readers who grew up…
View More Under the Malaccan Sun